What effects did Colonialism have on Latin America concerning politics, economics, gender, and society ?

What effects did Colonialism have on Latin America concerning politics, economics, gender, and society ?

Instructions for Individual research/reading analysis papers must be typed,
1” borders all around, double spaced, 12 point font, Times New Roman,
include references, conform to copyright laws, and consequently follow
the American Psychological Association (APA) 5th or 6th edition format.
The research paper must contain a minimum of (5) cited references; with
no more than one (1) website citation.